淋浴辅助器具淋浴椅检测

GB/T 16432-2016康复辅助器具 分类和术语

本标准规定了特殊制作或一般可得到的康复辅助器具的分类。本分类包括那些需要他人帮助操作的康复辅助器具。下列术语不在本标准之内：——康复辅助器具的安装所用的术语；——由本标准分类中的单个康复辅助器具组合的解决办法；——药品；——专用于保健的康复辅助器具和设备；——非技术解决办法，比如他人辅助、导盲犬、唇读法；——植入器；——财政支持。

DIN CEN ISO/TR 12296-2013人类工效学. 医疗保健行业人员的人工操作 (ISO/TR 12296-2012); 德文版本CEN ISO/TR 12296-2013

The technical report DIN CEN ISO/TR 12296 provides guidance for assessing the problems and risks associated with manual patient handling in the healthcare sector, and for identifying and applying ergonomic strategies and solutions to those problems and risks. Its main goals are - to improve caregivers' working conditions by decreasing biomechanical overload risk, thus limiting work-related illness and injury, as well as the consequent costs and absenteeism, and - to account for patients' care quality, safety, dignity and privacy as regards their needs, including specific personal care and hygiene. It is intended for all users (or caregivers and workers) involved in healthcare manual handling and, in particular, healthcare managers and workers, occupational safety and health caregivers, producers of assistive devices and equipment, education and training supervisors, and designers of healthcare facilities. Its recommendations are primarily applicable to the movement of people (adults and children) in the provision of healthcare services in purposely built or adapted buildings and environments. Some recommendations can also be applied to wider areas (e. g. home care, emergency care, voluntary caregivers, cadaver handling). The recommendations for patient handling take into consideration work organization, type and number of patients to be handled, aids, spaces where patients are handled, as well as caregivers' education and awkward postures, but do not apply to object (movement, transfer, pushing and pulling) or animal handling. Task joint analysis in a daily shift involving patient handling, pulling and pushing or object handling and transport is not considered.