灯和灯系统的光生物学安全检测

GB/T 12936-2007太阳能热利用术语

本标准规定了太阳能热利用中有关天文、辐射、部件和系统的相关术语。 本标准适用于太阳能热利用标准的制定，技术文件的编制，手册、教材和书刊等的编写和翻译。

GB/T 20145-2006灯和灯系统的光生物学安全性

本标准对评估灯和灯系统，包括各种灯具的光学生物安全性给与指导。对于所有非相干宽带点光源，也包括发光二级管（LED）但不包括激光，在200nm至3000nm波长范围的光学辐射的光生物危害的评估和控制，本标准对曝辐射限值参考测量技术和分级计划进行了明确规定。

GB/T 35783-2017信息技术 虹膜识别设备通用规范

本标准规定了虹膜识别设备的要求、试验方法、质量评定程序，以及标志、包装、运输和贮存。本标准适用于虹膜识别设备(以下简称产品)的研造、生产和检验等。

YY 0599-2015激光治疗设备 准分子激光角膜屈光治疗机

本标准规定了准分子激光角膜屈光治疗机的术语和定义、结构和基本参数、要求、试验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、运输、贮存。本标准适用于准分子激光角膜屈光治疗机(以下简称治疗机),治疗机采用193 nm准分子激光去除角膜组织来改变角膜形状从而改善视力,主要用于屈光性角膜切削术(PRK)、原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)等角膜屈光矫正术和治疗性角膜切削术(PTK)。

JGJ/T 119-2008建筑照明术语标准

本标准适用于工业与民用建筑照明、城市照明、室外场地照明及有关领域。

NF C43-890-2008灯和灯系统的光生物学安全

Cette Norme internationale fournit un guide pour l'évaluation de la sécurité photobiologique des lampes et des appareils utilisant des lampes. Spécifiquement, elle définit les limites d'exposition, les techniques de mesures de référence et le schéma de classification pour l'évaluation et le contrôle des risques photobiologiques d'une source de radiation optique, alimentée électriquement, incohérente, à spectre large, y compris les LEDs, à l'exclusion des lasers dans un domaine de longueur d'ondes de 200 nm à 3000 nm.

NF X90-008-3-2008处于非相干光学辐射中人员的测量和评定.第3部分:太阳释放的紫外线(UV)辐射

La présente Norme européenne spécifie des modes opératoires de mesurage ou d'estimation et d'évaluation des expositions individuelles aux rayonnements ultraviolets (UV) émis par le soleil.La présente Norme européenne s'applique à l'exposition aux UV solaires pendant les séjours en extérieur.La présente Norme européenne s'applique aux travailleurs et à la population en général.Elle ne s'applique pas à l'exposition aux UV émis par des sources artificielles, par exemple, les lampes UV, les arcs de soudage.La présente Norme européenne ne s'applique pas à l'exposition à des rayonnements atteignant la rétine.

DIN 5031-11-2011光辐射物理学和照明技术.第11部分:测定光化学辐射量的辐射仪.术语,特点及其类别

This document determines the physical characteristics of radiometers used as measuring instruments for actinic radiation. The document determines essential terms and characteristics, as well as parameters used for marking of actinic radiometers. These parameters serve as comparison of actinic radiometers and as selecting radiometers for recording of a certain radiation effect. In a normative annex the spectral distribution of lamp groups are graphically and numerically listed.

DIN EN 14255-1-2005非相干光辐射下个人辐照量的测量和评估.第1部分:工作地点内人工光源发出的紫外线辐射

This standard specifies the procedures for measurement and assessment of UV-exposures in indoor and outdoor workplaces. As the results of measurement and assessment of UV-exposure depend on the method of implementation, it is important to carry out measurements and assessments in a standardised way. This standard does neither apply to UV exposure in leisure time nor specify UV-exposure limit values.

DIN EN 14255-2-2006非相干光辐射下个人辐照量的测量和评估.第2部分:工作地点内人工光源发出的可见光和红外线辐射.德文版本EN 14255-2-2005

This European Standard specifies procedures for the measurement and assessment of personal exposures to visible (VIS) and infrared (IR) radiation emitted by artificial sources, where adverse effects cannot be readily excluded. NOTE 1 Adverse effects will normally not occur in exposures caused by normal lighting or room heating. This European Standard applies to VIS- and IR- exposures in indoor and outdoor workplaces. It does not apply to VIS- and IR-exposures in leisure time. This European Standard does not apply to VIS- and IR- exposures caused by the sun. NOTE 2 Part 3 of this standard will deal with UV-exposures caused by the sun.This European Standard does not specify VIS- and IR-exposure limit values. It supports the application of limitvalues set by national regulations or international recommendations.This European Standard applies to VIS- and IR- exposures by artificial incoherent sources, which emitspectral lines as well as continuous spectra. This European Standard does not apply to coherent radiationsources.NOTE 3 Coherent optical radiation sources are covered by standards for lasers, like EN 60825-1 etc.This European Standard applies to visible (VIS) and infrared (IR) radiation exposures in the wavelength band380 nm to 3 pm. It also applies to radiation exposures that may present a blue-light hazard in the wavelengthband 300 nm to 700 nm.This European Standard does not apply to other effects of which the action spectra lie solely within theUV-region 180 nm to 400 nm.NOTE 4 Part 1 of EN 14255 addresses these effects.This European Standard does not apply to radiation emissions of products.NOTE 5 For radiation emissions of products other standards apply, such as EN 12198 for radiation emissions ofmachinery, EN 60335-2-27 for household appliances for skin exposures to ultraviolet and infrared radiation and CIE S009for the safety of lamps and lamp systems.This European Standard does not apply to heat stress, i.e. long term heating of the humans body with strain ofthe cardiac/circular system caused by climatic environmental conditions including VIS/IR radiation.

DIN EN 14255-4-2007非相干光辐射下个人辐照量的测量和评估.第4部分:在紫外光、可见光和IR-辐射测量用术语和计量

This standard specifies the terminology and the quantities that are used in UV-, VIS- and IR-exposure measurements according to parts 1, 2 and 3 of EN 14255.NOTE Parts 1 and 2 were published in 2005, while part 3 is under preparation.This standard can also be applied to the terminology and quantities used in international recommendations from, e.g. ICNIRP, CIE, etc. The purpose of this standard is to unify the definitions of quantities for optical radiation measurements since inconsistencies occur between existing publications from different origins.

DIN EN 62471-2009灯和灯系统的光生物学安全(修改的IEC 62471-2006)

This International Standard gives guidance for evaluating the photobiological saftey of lamps ans lamps systems including luminaries.

DIN EN ISO 13482-2014机器人和机器人装置. 个人护理机器人的安全要求 (ISO 13482-2014); 德文版本EN ISO 13482-2014

This standard has been created in recognition of the particular hazards that are presented by new emerging robots and robotic devices for new applications and new environments for providing services rather than manufacturing applications in industrial applications. This standard focuses on the safety requirements for personal care robot applications.

DIN EN ISO 15858-2017UV-C设备.安全信息.允许人体暴露(ISO 15858-2016);德文版本EN ISO 15858-2016

Ther aim of the standard is to provide installers, maintenance and users with the information to hopefully avoid injury caused by UV-C, to identify the potential dangers and to develop safety procedures.

DS/EN 62471-2008灯和灯系统的光生物学安全性

This International Standard gives guidance for evaluating the photobiological safety of lamps and lampsystems including luminaires. Specifically it specifies the exposure limits, reference measurementtechnique and classification scheme for the evaluation and control of photobiological hazards from allelectrically powered incoherent broadband sources of optical radiation, including LEDs but excludinglasers, in the wavelength range from 200 nm through 3000 nm.

BS EN 14255-3-2008非相干光辐射下个人辐照量的测量和评估.太阳放射的紫外线辐射

This European Standard specifies procedures for the measurement or estimation and the assessment ofpersonal exposures to ultraviolet radiation emitted by the sun.NOTE 1 According to CIE 17.4 UV-radiation is defined as an electromagnetic radiation with wavelength between100 nm and 400 nm. Due to atmospheric absorption only solar UV-radiation in the spectral region between 280 nm and400 nm reaches the earth's surface in significant amounts.This European Standard applies to solar UV-exposures when staying outdoors.This European Standard is applicable to workers and to the general population.This European Standard does not apply to UV-exposures caused by artificial sources, e.g. UV-lamps, weldingarcs.NOTE 2 Part 1 of this European Standard deals with UV-exposures caused by artificial sources.NOTE 3 For radiation emissions of products other standards apply, such as CIE S 009 for lamps and lamp systems,EN 60335-2-27 [6] for sunbeds, EN 60335-2-59 [7] for insect killers and EN 12198 [8] for radiation emissions ofmachinery.This European Standard does not apply to radiation exposures which concern the retina of the eyes.NOTE 4 Ultraviolet and visible radiation exposures of the eyes may result in photochemical damage to the retina (thisis often called the blue light hazard). The associated action spectrum contains mainly visible radiation and only a verysmall contribution in the ultraviolet region. The determination and assessment of radiation which may result in a blue lighthazard may be done in accordance with part 2 of EN 14255 [20].

BS EN 14255-4-2006暴露在非相干光辐射中人体的测量和评估.紫外光、可见光和红外辐射测量用术语和程度

This standard specifies the terminology and the quantities that are used in UV-, VIS- and IR-exposure measurements according to parts 1, 2 and 3 of EN 14255.This standard can also be applied to the terminology and quantities used in international recommendations from, e.g. ICNIRP, CIE, etc. The purpose of this standard is to unify the definitions of quantities for optical radiation measurements since inconsistencies occur between existing publications from different origins.

BS EN 62471-2008灯具和灯具系统的光生物学安全性

This International Standard gives guidance for evaluating the photobiological safety of lamps and lampsystems including luminaires. Specifically it specifies the exposure limits, reference measurementtechnique and classification scheme for the evaluation and control of photobiological hazards from allelectrically powered incoherent broadband sources of optical radiation, including LEDs but excludinglasers, in the wavelength range from 200 nm through 3000 nm.